Are you looking for a flavorful and versatile sauce to elevate your dishes? Meet Ajvar, a traditional sauce from the Balkans that is gaining popularity. In this article, we not only share the rich history and health benefits of Ajvar, but also provide you with a step-by-step recipe to make this delicious sauce yourself. Whether you are an experienced cook or a beginner in the kitchen, you will make your own Ajvar in no time with this simple recipe. Read on and discover how to add this flavor enhancer to your culinary repertoire!
The national cuisines from the Balkans are often still unknown territory for the Dutch. The countries have suffered under communist rule for too long, which did not invite cheerful holiday snapshots.
How different things are today: most countries welcome Dutch tourists with open arms, and gradually, some local dishes are becoming more popular. For example, we at Aljeta have previously brought qofte and petulla to your attention.
What is Ajvar?
Ajvar is reported to be a flavor enhancer, but it is actually more of a side dish or chutney made from red peppers, eggplants, and (sometimes) spices. Ajvar is both spicy and flavorful.
The Origin of Ajvar
Ajvar originally comes from Macedonia but spread across the entire Balkans, including Albania, only after World War II. Autumn is the traditional period to make this dish because all the ingredients are ripe at that time. By preserving it, the population has access to vegetables throughout the winter, containing the necessary vitamins.
The term ajvar (Ajвар) is a remnant of the Ottoman (Turkish) rule over the area. The dish was once called havyar, which meant ‘(salted) caviar.’ Ajvar does not contain caviar, but it is a poor man’s version of it.
Nutritional Value and Health Benefits of Ajvar
Ajvar is not only tasty but also healthy:
- Low in calories: Ajvar is a low-calorie option rich in nutrients.
- Vitamins and minerals: It is rich in vitamin C (from the peppers) and vitamin B6 (from the eggplants). It also contains antioxidants.
- Healthy fats: The extra virgin olive oil provides healthy monounsaturated fats, beneficial for the heart.
Ajvar: Een onbekende smaakmaker
Ajvar: A delightful Balkan sauce made from roasted red peppers and eggplant, enriched with extra virgin olive oil, brown sugar, and spices. This flavorful and versatile sauce can be used as a dip, spread, or as a tasty addition to various dishes.
Cuisine: Balkan
Course: Side dish, Spread, Sauce
Keyword: Ajvar recipe, Traditional Balkan Sauce, Making Ajvar
- Prep Time 20 Minutes
- Baking time 40-45 Minutes
- Total time 60 Minutes
- Serves 4 till 5 Jars
Ingredients
- 2 kg of red peppers, rinsed and dried
- 1 eggplant, rinsed and dried
- 60 ml extra virgin olive oil
- 1 teaspoon brown sugar
- Aljeta Sea salt to taste
- pepper to taste
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 220°C.
- Place the peppers and eggplant on two large baking sheets lined with parchment paper and bake for 40-45 minutes (turning halfway) until the skin blisters and is slightly charred but the flesh is still juicy
- Remove the peppers and eggplant and place them in a large bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let cool for 15 to 20 minutes to room temperature. This allows the peppers and eggplant to steam, making the skin easier to peel.
- Peel the eggplant, peel the peppers, and remove the seeds.
- Put everything in a colander over a bowl and let drain for 5 to 10 minutes.
- Then finely chop the flesh of the peppers and eggplant (or let the food processor do the work).
- Place a medium-sized pan over medium heat and add the puree. Cook for 10 minutes, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon, to remove any remaining moisture.
- Then add 30 ml extra virgin olive oil, brown sugar, 1 teaspoon of salt, and a generous amount of black pepper and cook for 20 to 30 minutes, stirring constantly. The mixture should simmer gently but never stick to the bottom of the pan and therefore needs constant attention.
- If the mixture starts to look dry, add another 15 ml of olive oil and continue cooking. Depending on how your mixture absorbs the oil, you may need to add the final amount of oil.
- Draw a line with the side of your wooden spoon through the ajvar in the pan. If you can still see the bottom and the ajvar slowly settles back, then the ajvar is ready.
- Taste the ajvar and add more salt to taste.
- Let the ajvar cool for 10 minutes and spoon it into sterilized jars.
- Gently tap the jars on a soft surface to remove air bubbles, tighten the lids on the jars, turn the jars upside down, and let cool.
- After cooling, the jars can be turned upright again and stored in a cool, dark place.
- Do not forget to mention the canning date somewhere on the jars.
Extra Tips:
Smoky flavor: For an extra flavor dimension, you can roast the vegetables on a charcoal grill for a subtle smoky taste.
Adjustments: Add extra ingredients like garlic, onion, or chili pepper to adjust the flavor of your ajvar.
How to Serve Ajvar
Ajvar is very versatile and can be served in various ways:
- As a dip: Serve ajvar as a dip with fresh vegetables, crackers, or bread.
- Spread: Use it as a spread on sandwiches or toast.
- Side dishes: Ajvar pairs well with grilled meats, especially traditional Balkan dishes like Qofte.
- Sauce: Use ajvar as a sauce for pasta or as a topping for pizza. It can also serve as a replacement for ketchup or tomato sauce.
Shelf Life of Ajvar
When ajvar is canned in sterilized jars and properly sealed, it can stay good in a cool, dark place for more than a year. Once opened, ajvar should be stored in the refrigerator and consumed within a month.